Institution snapshot
Public institutions that show up across Gothenburg's nature work
Older reserve pages may still mention the former Parks and Nature Administration. The City of Gothenburg states that function was split into Urban Environment Administration and Land Development Administration in the 2023 reorganisation.
Västra Götaland County Administrative Board
Usually manages protected nature such as nature reserves and national parks, and remains a key authority for protected coastal and inland nature.
City Planning Committee
Leads municipal reserve formation, boundaries, strategic prioritisation, and management plans for new city reserves.
Urban Environment Committee & Urban Environment Administration
Manage the city's natural areas, public bathing sites, and much of the day-to-day upkeep of forests, trails, bridges, wetlands, and outdoor facilities.
Environmental Administration
Provides environmental supervision and co-defines the guidance used for discharges to water recipients and the stormwater network.
Recycling and Water
Works with the Environmental Administration on water quality target values and supports planning around stormwater, ditches, and watercourses.
Land Development Administration
Owns and develops city agricultural land and urban farming programmes that intersect with reserve-edge landscapes and biodiversity work.
Responsibility matrix
Area-by-area accountability
This view stays at area-type level. It does not try to assign parcel-level accountability.
Nature reserves & protected landscapes
- Responsible authority
- Västra Götaland County Administrative Board for most protected nature, with the City of Gothenburg acting as the public authority and manager for municipal reserves.
- Responsible actors
- The City Planning Committee handles reserve formation, boundaries, and management plans; the Urban Environment Committee and Urban Environment Administration manage and develop reserves after formation; some reserve pages name the City of Gothenburg directly as the nature conservation manager.
- Daily maintenance
- Management-plan-led work includes thinning, wetland restoration, upkeep of trails and bridges, and follow-up so reserve goals are actually delivered on the ground.
- Research units
- Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre (GGBC) and the Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences support biodiversity, conservation, and ecosystem-service knowledge.
Sources: Västra Götaland County Administrative Board protected nature, city reserve roles, Stora Amundö reserve page
Coast, archipelago & marine areas
- Responsible authority
- The City of Gothenburg for municipal bathing sites and many city-managed coastal sites, Västra Götaland County Administrative Board for protected coastal nature, and the Environmental Administration with Recycling and Water for water-quality guidance.
- Responsible actors
- The Urban Environment Committee owns the municipal bathing-site mandate, the Urban Environment Administration runs the operational service, and the Environmental Administration plus Recycling and Water set the guidance used for polluted water releases to recipients and networks.
- Daily maintenance
- During bathing season the city keeps toilets, bridges, lifebuoys, and containers in place, staffs larger sites with attendants, cleans most bathing sites daily, and can increase maintenance from 15 May when demand rises.
- Research units
- The Department of Marine Sciences, the Centre for Sea and Society, and the Swedish Institute for the Marine Environment provide marine science, cross-sector collaboration, and ecosystem-based governance support.
Sources: bathing-site responsibility and service, stormwater roles, Department of Marine Sciences, Centre for Sea and Society, Swedish Institute for the Marine Environment
Forests, urban natural areas & recreation corridors
- Responsible authority
- The Urban Environment Committee through the Urban Environment Administration is the main public manager for the city's forests, natural areas, and outdoor public-space systems.
- Responsible actors
- The Urban Environment Administration has the city's broad public-space and natural-area mandate and runs work that must balance recreation, biodiversity, and cultural landscape values.
- Daily maintenance
- Work is area-specific, guided by mapped tasks and site instructions, with each area's natural conditions and public use shaping how maintenance is carried out with minimal disturbance.
- Research units
- The Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences' plant ecology and environmental science work covers forests, land use, and urban vegetation, while GGBC links biodiversity science to restoration and practice.
Sources: natural-area maintenance, urban environment remit, Plant ecology, physiology & environmental science (PEPES), Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre (GGBC)
Lakes, streams, wetlands & stormwater-linked habitats
- Responsible authority
- The City of Gothenburg is responsible for meeting water environmental quality norms, with the Environmental Administration and Recycling and Water defining core guidance and the Urban Environment Administration managing the operational public systems.
- Responsible actors
- The Environmental Administration and Recycling and Water set target values for polluted-water releases; the Urban Environment Administration maintains stormwater facilities and the connected public realm that influences downstream habitats.
- Daily maintenance
- Stormwater facilities need regular operation and maintenance with explicit operating instructions so the treatment and retention functions keep working for streams, lakes, wetlands, and coastal receivers.
- Research units
- The Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences is the clearest research match here because its work spans land, freshwater, and marine environments.
Sources: water norms and guidance, stormwater maintenance, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences research areas
Research network
Units worth tracking by area type
These are not regulators. They are the research organisations most directly aligned with the area types above.
Department of Marine Sciences
Core science unit for coast, archipelago, marine conservation, and marine spatial questions.
Coast · Marine reserves · Marine environmentCentre for Sea and Society
Connects marine research to authorities, organisations, industry, and public dialogue.
Coast · Collaboration · Policy bridgeSwedish Institute for the Marine Environment
Produces synthesis and knowledge support for ecosystem-based marine governance.
Coast · Governance · Water qualityDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences
Spans land, freshwater, and marine environments, which makes it the broadest match for forests, streams, and mixed habitats.
Forest · Freshwater · Mixed habitatsPlant ecology, physiology & environmental science (PEPES)
Studies forests, land use, urban vegetation, climate impacts, and ecological change on land.
Forest · Urban nature · VegetationGothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre (GGBC)
Connects biodiversity researchers and public actors around conservation, restoration, and ecosystem services.
Reserves · Biodiversity · RestorationSource register
Official references used in this version
Every link below is publicly accessible and was used to ground the dashboard content.
- Västra Götaland County Administrative Board: Protected nature
- Västra Götaland County Administrative Board: Stora Amundö and Billdal Archipelago Nature Reserve
- City of Gothenburg: reserve roles and management split
- City of Gothenburg: Urban Environment Administration remit
- City of Gothenburg: 2023 organisation change note
- Technical Handbook: Maintenance in natural areas
- Technical Handbook: Stormwater
- Technical Handbook: Operation and maintenance for stormwater
- City of Gothenburg: bathing-site responsibility and service guarantee context
- University of Gothenburg: Department of Marine Sciences
- University of Gothenburg: Centre for Sea and Society
- Swedish Institute for the Marine Environment
- University of Gothenburg: Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences research areas
- University of Gothenburg: Plant ecology, physiology & environmental science (PEPES)
- University of Gothenburg: Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre (GGBC)